PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Dhundee, J AU - Rigby, H S TI - Comparison of two preparatory techniques for urine cytology. AID - 10.1136/jcp.43.12.1034 DP - 1990 Dec 01 TA - Journal of Clinical Pathology PG - 1034--1035 VI - 43 IP - 12 4099 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/43/12/1034.short 4100 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/43/12/1034.full SO - J Clin Pathol1990 Dec 01; 43 AB - Two methods of preparation of urine for cytology were compared retrospectively. In method 1 cells in the urine were fixed after the preparation of the smear; in method 2 the cells were fixed before smear preparation. Urine cytology reports were correlated with subsequent histological analysis. The specificities of urine cytology using both methods were high (99%). The sensitivity using method 1 was 87%; using method 2 it was 65%. This difference was significant. The cell preparation technique therefore significantly changes the sensitivity of urine cytology. Cellular fixation after smear preparation is preferable to smear preparation after fixation.