RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 High molecular weight caldesmon positive stromal cells in the capsule of hepatocellular carcinomas JF Journal of Clinical Pathology JO J Clin Pathol FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Association of Clinical Pathologists SP 776 OP 777 DO 10.1136/jcp.2004.016279 VO 57 IS 7 A1 Nakayama, H A1 Enzan, H A1 Yamamoto, M A1 Miyazaki, E A1 Yasui, W YR 2004 UL http://jcp.bmj.com/content/57/7/776.abstract AB Aims: To investigate the smooth muscle nature of the stromal cells in the capsule of hepatocellular carcinomas. Methods: Immunohistochemical analysis using monoclonal antibody to high molecular weight caldesmon (HCD), a highly specific marker for smooth muscle cells, was performed in 33 encapsulated hepatocellular carcinomas and adjacent hepatic tissues. Results: HCD positive stromal cells were detected in the capsule of 21 of the 33 hepatocellular carcinomas examined. Conclusions: The capsule of hepatocellular carcinomas contains smooth muscle cells.