PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Augello, Claudia AU - Gianelli, Umberto AU - Savi, Federica AU - Moro, Alessia AU - Bonoldi, Emanuela AU - Gambacorta, Marcello AU - Vaira, Valentina AU - Baldini, Luca AU - Bosari, Silvano TI - MicroRNA as potential biomarker in HCV-associated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma AID - 10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202352 DP - 2014 Aug 01 TA - Journal of Clinical Pathology PG - 697--701 VI - 67 IP - 8 4099 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/67/8/697.short 4100 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/67/8/697.full SO - J Clin Pathol2014 Aug 01; 67 AB - Aims To identify molecular characteristics to hepatitis C virus (HCV)-associated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) through a comprehensive miRNAs expression profiling. Methods In this study, miRNA profiles were obtained from 37 patients with DLBCLs and 60 patients with reactive lymph nodes, equally distributed according to HCV presence. Germinal centres, from reactive lymph nodes were used as controls. Clinical features at presentation were available for all patients. Results A set of 52 miRNAs define a signature for HCV-associated DLBCL. Importantly, decreased expression of miR-138-5p and increased expression of miR-147a, miR-147b and miR-511-5p in HCV DLBCL was found to be a poor prognostic factor for HCV-positive DLBCL patients. Conclusions These data reveal molecular differences in diffuse DLBCL patients according to HCV presence, potentially useful as novel prognostic or therapeutic biomarkers.