PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Lei, Ting AU - Pu, Tianjie AU - Wei, Bing AU - Fan, Yingying AU - Yang, Libo AU - Shen, Mengjia AU - Chen, Min AU - Yang, Jieliang AU - Zhang, Yu AU - Zhang, Zhang AU - Bu, Hong TI - Clinicopathologic characteristics of HER2-positive metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma of the breast AID - 10.1136/jclinpath-2020-206468 DP - 2022 Jan 01 TA - Journal of Clinical Pathology PG - 18--23 VI - 75 IP - 1 4099 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/75/1/18.short 4100 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/75/1/18.full SO - J Clin Pathol2022 Jan 01; 75 AB - Aims The aim of this study was to analyse the clinicopathological features and prognosis of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-positive metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma (MSCC).Methods Fifty-eight patients with MSCC of the breast who were classified into 45 triple-negative and 13 HER2-positive subgroups diagnosed at the West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from 2004 to 2018, were enrolled. Clinicopathological features were collected and compared between HER2-positive MSCC, triple-negative MSCC, HER2-positive invasive breast carcinoma of no special type (NST) and triple-negative NST groups. In the prognostic survival analysis, HER2-positive MSCCs was compared with triple-negative MSCCs, HER2-positive NSTs and triple-negative NSTs.Results Compared with triple-negative MSCCs, more patients with Ki-67 low expression were in HER2-positive MSCCs (p<0.05). More patients with HER2-positive MSCC than patients with HER2-positive NST were postmenopausal (p<0.05). Compared among HER2-positive MSCCs, triple-negative MSCCs and triple-negative NSTs, patients of HER2-positive MSCCs with high Ki-67 expression were the least, and HER2-positive MSCCs had more strongly associated with postmenopausal disease status (p<0.05). In survival analyses, HER2-positive MSCCs had a high risk of recurrence and poor prognosis (p<0.05). Lymph node status was significantly associated with the disease-free survival of patients with HER2-positive MSCC.Conclusion In conclusion, our study indicates that HER2-positive MSCC is an aggressive disease with unique clinicopathological characteristics. Both HER2-positive status and an SCC component are critical factors for poor prognosis. HER2-positive MSCC and triple-negative MSCC are distinct subgroups. Corresponding targeted therapy recommendations should be made for this HER2-positive MSCC group.Data are available upon reasonable request to the authors.